Ancient Chinese Contributions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ancient Chinese Contributions - Essay Example Ancient Chinese contributions to civilization are numerous and continue to influence contemporary European and Asian culture. These contributions span all aspects of life, ranging from science and technology, to government, philosophy and art. As the various dynasties succeeded each other in Chinese history, each dynasty made its own unique contribution to the collective heritage of the world. A comprehensive list of Chinese contributions is amazing in its variety and its penetration into every aspect of our lives. This list includes silk, tea, porcelain, paper, printing, gunpowder, the mariner’s compass, plants (peach, apricot, citrus fruits, chrysanthemums, camellias and gingko), zinc, lacquer, medicines and leisure activities (playing cards, dominoes, kites and shadow play). The ornamental and exotic fish in aquariums and the folding parasol also originated from ancient China. (Bodde, 1942). This list is by no means exhaustive: some other Chinese contributions are the philo sophic doctrines of Confucianism and Taoism, the civil service examination, paper money, matches, the seismograph, stirrups, plowshares and calligraphy. (Caldwell and Fullem, 2006). The Han dynasty (202 B.C. – 220 A.D.) remains one of the most prolific contributors to civilization. The Silk Road, papermaking, iron technology, glazed pottery, the wheelbarrow, the seismograph, the compass, ships’ rudder, horse stirrups, the Chinese examination system, weaving and embroidery are all contributions from this period. (Caldwell and Fullem, 2006). ... These early compasses were south-pointers: south being the primary direction for the Chinese. A magnetized needle (obtained by rubbing an iron needle with a lodestone), was floated in a bowl of water with directional markings, or suspended from a thread, and incorporated the principle of magnetic deviation. The compass went on to become a navigational device at sea and on land, and made China the greatest sea power in the world. It cannot be denied that the Chinese invention of the compass is one of the most important milestones in the discovery of new trade routes and pioneered world navigation. (Bodde, 1942). The Tang dynasty (618 A.D. – 906 A.D) contributed the culture of tea drinking, scroll painting, gunpowder, civil service examinations, the flame thrower, brandy and whiskey, poetry, music and dance, and the doctrines of Confucianism and Taoism. The Chinese invention of gunpowder began with refinement of sulphur and saltpeter by alchemists. (Caldwell and Fullem, 2006). T he initial use of gunpowder in fireworks and religious rituals was followed by its incorporation in warfare in the form of explosives: canons, flamethrowers, bombs and rockets. From simple bamboo tubes filled with gunpowder, the Chinese incorporated rocket fire-arrows in warfare. The Chinese military rockets were large and powerful, and were packed with gunpowder and iron shrapnel. It can also be said that the idea of the internal combustion engine originated in China, as the idea of an explosion in a self-contained cylinder was incorporated in these rockets: the rockets were designed to hold an iron pot which held and directed the thrust of the gunpowder propellant.

Writing a History Essay

Writing a History EssayWriting a history essay is a challenge and learning how to prepare for it is even more challenging. You need to be in the right mindset if you want to succeed. You need to overcome the first hurdle by knowing that you will need to write a history essay.Students should know that any history of any time period can be a part of the history of a specific country or region, since the history of any country can be of any time period. The people who come across information about a nation may use it to their advantage. With this knowledge, they can make claims about the past in order to get whatever it is they want. People who write a history essay do so in order to gain notoriety, to gain attention, to receive benefits or any other possible advantage. In such cases, writers of history papers may just be the writers of history papers, and may not be historians or anyone else.The language in the paper should be strictly adhering to the rules of the English language, and it should be written in the past tense. There are no rules as to the use of adverbs or adjectives. There are no rules on the use of dates and years.One point that needs to be taken into consideration before starting to write is that one can actually prepare for it by practicing what has been mentioned above. This way, one will be familiar with the right attitude, the right writing style, the right presentation style and the proper tone. All these qualities that are important to succeed in writing a history essay. The problem is that most people think that the use of past tense will make the writing easier, since it makes it sound more serious. The truth is that the use of past tense is sometimes not useful when writing an historical paper because when writing a history essay thesis, one would like to present it as a creative idea rather than a factual one.To write a history essay, one should know that this is an important part of the graduate level in history. It needs to be seen a s a form of creativity and innovation, and people like to see creative ideas rather than facts. What is more, the students would like to see something that has never been thought of before. Therefore, one should avoid using the past tense as much as possible.Since writing a history paper involves the use of sources, it will always come to use some that are not available anywhere. When writing a history essay, one should also know that they should be careful to give correct information. It is seen that historical information is written as if it were factual, but the information is actually quite in conflict with the facts, or it is conflicting with the original sources, or it is just not very good. The same can happen with the history papers.In any case, for those who want to pursue a career in history, it is necessary to know that a true history is a history that is based on facts and not the things we believe in our hearts. History and writing history are two different things. Ther e are no rules that are stated in order to give accurate information. People who write history essays must be able to follow the guidelines as mentioned above, and they must be conscious about the information they use, and they must follow the same rules with writing a history essay as they do with writing a historical paper.

Purchasing College-papers-for-sale

Purchasing College-papers-for-sale Why Almost Everything You've Learned About College-papers-for-sale Is Wrong In the event you should purchase a research paper online, you get a dependable helper in the surface of our faithful and friendly academic writing service. A student should pay a visit to our official site, log in the personal account, and begin choosing writer. Then your helper will begin to compose an assignment for you. If you understand that there is inadequate information for writing an appropriate paper, it isn't the reason behind giving up yet. It would be less difficult for you and for the writer to complete a single part initially and then concentrate on the next part. Our writers can discover the crucial data using experiments and questionnaires. Taking into consideration the subject of your assignment, its degree of difficulty or length, our certified term paper writers have all the needed skills to create an outstanding project. In addition, our writers are obliged to boost their skills to develop into expert professionals. They are doing their best to ensure the highest quality of the output. Distinct writers need different rates. Our professional writers are able to help you cope with any academic paper, no matter its type. Once you get your completed essay, make sure you tell all your friends what a fantastic service it is and what's the perfect place to acquire cheap essays. Choosing online essay writers isn't a nightmare anymore. Buy college essay on the internet is the simplest approach to have a well-written essay with minimal work. Thus, don't hesitate to purchase essays online here. Our professionals use only the most efficient research methods in order for your paper is a fantastic background for future studies of a certain matter. At that time your paper could possibly be written and you simply relax. Written paper in English is going to be sent to your email, so you're able to check it. Quality Research Papers Our Research Paper for Sale will make sure that you get value for each and every dollar spent. Double-checking the very first paragraph along with the entire paper is critical so the identification of the thesis statement's sentence will be clear. No matter the case might be, you shouldn't have to pay high fees for poor high quality papers. Just await the moment when you get your paper! So, even when you want an urgent customized term paper, you will get it ASAP! The Little-Known Secrets to College-papers-for-sale If it so happens that you aren't able to finish your task at hand for some reason, then you experience an opportunity to generate a sensible decision and purchase college papers at our site. Just stick to a few measures to purchase college papers on sale and you're on your way to success. The very first thing you are able to do is to select an original topic. As a result of their vast knowledge in the industry you're sure to get only high-quality papers. Our rates are affordable for nearly all students. Our custom written papers for sale are really popular with the students all over the world. When you buy research papers for sale on the internet, you should work with the writer for a team to acquire an ideal result. If you're looking for college papers for sale there several options out there. Following that, you need to cover the order. You may see the sum of completed orders by each writer. Placing an order is extremely easy you just have to fill the purchase form. Just don't neglect to type in a distinctive discount code when placing your purchase. Naturally, you can write an essay by yourself, but only when you have time. A term paper for sale needs to be quality content you may feel good about at the conclusion of the day. The written work of any complexity is going to be carried out in the most effective possible way. You conserve money and don't have to be concerned about turning the paper in on time.

The Basic Facts of Homeschool Help for 5th Grade Essay Writing

The Basic Facts of Homeschool Help for 5th Grade Essay Writing The New Fuss About Homeschool Help for 5th Grade Essay Writing Imagine that you live either 100 years before or 100 years later on. There's a rotation at school, and it's your choice and your class to produce a lunch menu for the week. Maybe you can sink a free throw every moment. Somebody works part-time and doesn't have sufficient time to do all of the assignments. Most classroom teachers just don't have adequate time or resources for that. Students might need to find out more about the topics as a way to respond with sufficient depth and complexity. They may choose from full-year or full diploma programs or take individual subjects to enhance an existing homeschool curriculum. In fifth grade, they are able to write in a variety of styles. Type of Homeschool Help for 5th Grade Essay Writing If it's the first time you're likely to use our article writing service, you most likely have a lot of questions. Tell our experts what sort of homework help on the internet you will need to get. If you discover that the writer did not provide precisely what you expected, request a revision, and we'll make the corrections. You could also get in touch with your writer to supply some added recommendations or request information regarding the order's progress. You're going to want to take a similar approach to nonfiction writing. You let your reader know what you're likely to be writing about and discussing throughout the class of your paper. It's an excellent idea to begin your essay with a really intriguing statement, as a way to pique the reader's interest. Once you finish the very first draft of your essay, it's advisable to re-visit the thesis statement in your very first paragraph. I hope that after you read the rest of this blog post, you are going to have a good comprehension of how to teach and grade five paragraph essays. The concluding paragraph is you're the area in which you would like to sum up your paper and to provide the reader something to think of following your project is over. The 3 body paragraphs are the basis of the essay. The 3 body paragraphs are completely imperative to the success of the five paragraph essay. Fortunately, you can learn how to craft a terrific essay if it is possible to stick to the typical pattern and write in a very clear and organized way. The most frequently encountered paper writing service that the bulk of our clients require is essay writing. As an example, In this essay, I'll examine the fascinating topic of dolphin communication. Blogs are a great method to encourage your children to write on a standard basis. Use the aid of true academic experts and receive the service you have earned! As a discipline, writing requires a great deal of practice, particularly in the important stages like 5th grade. Written narrations are normally informational writing. Teaching writing is just one of the more challenging components of homeschool for many parents. It is one of the harder things for me. Journaling is a fantastic way for your children to learn about themselves. Lots of methods to encourage your children writing skills. Within this grade, it isn't enough for children to compose a few smallish sentences. Homeschool parents and students desire a special approach to teaching writing abilities. Imagine you had the ideal room to do your homework. Arranging the finished cards on the ground or a table in the correct order can give a really helpful visual for students. Write instructions about how to clean your room. So learning cursive is basically up to your youngster's teacher. You can imagine a rubric as an effortless approach to grade objectively. Now grade of some feasible solutions to that issue. Describe what you understand how to do really well. Write a story about something fun which you did with friends and family during the summertime. There are several writing programs available on the market for homeschoolers at the moment. There was a fair quantity of writing that day.

Business Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 14

Business Ethics - Essay Example My assessment of the strengths of utilitarianism is that it is simple and provides a straightforward manner of an ethical decision making of minimizing pain to the users and to the others and that, the principles put forth are applicable in the society. Deontology makes a moral action through focusing on adhering to moral rules (Boylan, 2014). The right choice is when the moral rules dictate that it is right and has no place for subjectivity while the wrong choice is which is not morally accepted by the set moral rules and it is believed to be wrong. The argument that can be fronted by deontologists is that adherence to moral duty may lead to an action that ought to have been considered immoral, but if the right motivations led to the decision, the action is considered moral. Actions are not considered based on their consequences, but the rightness or wrongness of an action based on moral rules of behavior guiding the decision. The main strengths of deontology are ability ti make concern to family, friends, and relatives, use of moral standing, and better performance of one’s duties. Ethical Intuitionism believes in the existence of moral beliefs that are discovered through intuition and through intuitive awareness, one decides on the wrongness or rightness of a choice through assessing these moral values and beliefs (Boylan, 2014). The argument in this case would be the choice of an action was based on the intuitive moral beliefs of a person that the decision was morally right. The main strengths of intuitionism are that it allows individuals to answer issues instantly and clearly, is dependent on human nature and is very simple. Virtue ethics emphasizes on the person and not the action where a right action is the choice that could be taken by a virtuous person with the wrong action being the action that a non-virtuous person would take. The argument would be that the action

The Basics of Evidence Based Research Papers

The Basics of Evidence Based Research Papers Whispered Evidence Based Research Papers Secrets Sources are important to support and create the idea you've presented. Responses are dealt with in narrative form concerning that number. Consider what types of sources and evidence you have observed in course readings and lectures. Most trainers suggest that you use a complete selection of motion for each rep to be able to find the absolute most growth. There are lots of ways to present your evidence. There are many different fashions of evidence (or proof). You may either opt to support the arguments or ideas in the movie, or concentrate on disputing them. If you're given the job of writing an evidence based essay, you will want to be familiar with best strategies to incorporate that evidence. To put it differently, you've got to spell out the importance of the evidence and its function in your paper. On occasion the ideal evidence for your argument is a difficult fact or visual representation of a simple fact. You've got to understand what sort of an article you're going to work with, and that means you can produce a correct tone and format of your upcoming essay. A superb thesis statement expresses your take or opinion and your conclusion about the subject. You must get current references and be sure that in case you choose to quote something which you indicate from where it's lifted from. You're going to be requested to take a stand on a specific topic and support your position with evidence. In spite of the simple fact which you are just proving your hypothesis, you are able to make an original piece from different peoples work. Your principal idea or controlling idea is basically the groundwork for your whole essay. Small changes in the plan space won't make a difference. There's, though, a dimension beyond rugged-vs-smooth that we require to think about. Reading samples of response papers is also an additional way by which you can easily learn how to compose a reaction paper to documentary. Now you are aware of how to incorporate evidence and create your paper sound convincing. Academic papers need you to determine a specific angle to pursue in writing, which is going to be the basis of the paper. Evidence-based practice papers are just written to prove a particular hypothesis that's at hand. The Hidden Treasure of Evidence Based Research Papers Order Now Use the purchase calculator below and begin! Any intervention or policy will always have several dimensions about which we want to create decisions. Nevertheless, the real key to a prosperous research paper is organization. In addition, it remains an extremely important endeavor for the healthcare sector to educate patients employing the most current and the most current knowledge for their care. The idea of evidence-based practice is quite relevant in the present societal and healthcare climate. In addition, the only person within your head is you. Dr. Gage had built a distinguished practice in a wonderful location I knew we could offer well-rounded care for a great many endocrinology conditions, not just obesity. Writing College research papers College courses demand various kinds of writing that employ a number of strategies for various audiences. Some students highly require the web for sources due to its convenience. Surprisingly, many students do not find out how to get the best sources.

How Are Women Portrayed As Victims English Literature Essay

How Are Women Portrayed As Victims English Literature Essay The portrayal of women as victims is one of the key themes presented throughout Othello, Jane Eyre and The Colour Purple. The writers employ narrative and plot as vehicles to challenge the social attitudes of the period in which they are set. The women in the texts are subjected to three forms of suffering: physical, verbal and psychological; in which the audience/reader discover how women were treated and have the opportunity to reflect on how the drive for social change was born. Shakespeares play Othello presents women through the eyes of the fellow male characters, however there is some self-representation by the female characters; although much less frequently. The Colour Purple by Alice Walker is an acclaimed epistolary novel, showing the life and journey of Celie, a poor black woman who has known nothing of love in her life. Walker uses her as a vehicle to challenge the American society and to depict the brutality of the cruelty which black women endured daily. Finally, Jane E yre by Charlotte Bronte depicts the story of a young woman on a journey of love and self-realisation; in a characteristically bildungsroman genre, but with elements of gothic genre also. The eponymous heroine in Jane Eyre is shown as a woman suffering throughout her life in this society, as an educated, astute, yet poor young woman who is neglected and unacquainted with love. Jane is in a struggle to shake off the social conformities thrust upon her, meanwhile having to cope with psychological and physical abuse from her superiors in social status. The most prominent form of abuse present in Othello, towards the female characters, is psychological abuse; the fundamental ideas, attitudes and values the men have and how they behave around the female characters. Othello is a Jacobean revenge tragedy written in approximately 1603. Despite Elizabeth I reigning over England up to this point, women in Britain still remained dormant in society, having virtually no rights or status; the only status they could gain would be through marriage. This is where we are able to see the cause of why women were treated as property in this time, due to the importance of money; where fathers can secure fortune by marrying their daughters to wealthy aristocrats. In Othello the three women, Desdemona, Emilia and Bianca are subjected to equal amounts of abuse, although Bianca is the only one to survive in the play. Desdemona is not introduced to the audience by name until she is present on stage, which is the first indication of the subservient female status. She is only referred to as a piece of property by the other male characters, Look to your house, your daughter and your baggage, showing how Iago is referring to her as a piece of baggage, amidst his household and other property. This reference highlights not only her apparent unimportance, but also her inferior position as a female as, much like the audience, she seems unable to intervene and must watch her husband break down through paranoia. Secondly, the fact that Brabantio is not offended by this remark displays how he expects Desdemona to defer to his wishes and how this attitude was routine in this period. While Desdemona is a victim due to her sex, there are other factors also bey ond her control which cause her further suffering. There are apparent similarities to the way marginalised characters are presented, whether it is due to sex, race or belief. So, while we see the contrast in living environment between male and female characters in a white patriarchal society, we can also observe the subtle similarities, particularly between black men such as Othello and women such as Desdemona, and how black men are subjected to ridicule by white men and how this accumulation affects women. Iagos murder of Emilia and deceit of Othello could also stem from the general hatred of women that he displays; Jeremy Abrams suggested that Iagos motive for betraying Othello is an underlying homosexual love for him, and the jealousy of Desdemona that comes alongside this. Many critics has dismissed this suggestion, but there is evidence in the play which testifies to this theory, such as the two-part exchange between himself and Othello in Act 3 Scene 3 Iago doth give up the ex ecution of his wit, hands, heart, to wronged Othellos service. This is similar to an exchange of vows at a wedding as they are both kneelt, creating an image of matrimony. Despite this, Iago is a talented villain for he is able to debase the strong, wilful Othello, manipulate his devoted wife into becoming part of the scheme and dooming Desdemona, all through the cunning use of one of the core concepts of any relationship: trust. This clever, yet lethal use of trust leads Othello into paranoia and to the eventual murder of his innocent wife Desdemona. In the Victorian setting of Jane Eyre two hundred years later, women seem to have attained some benefits or choices in their lives; although once more money is paramount in giving them the opportunity to do this. Women like Jane were gentlewomen who were semi-poor, and had to work. The only worthwhile role was as a governess, and it did not carry much respect. Brontes exploration of the social position of governesses in Victorian England shows how class divide between females can lead to further neglect. There is evidence of this from the disparaging remarks from Blanche, You should hear mama on the chapter of governesses: Mary and I have had, I should think, a dozen at least in our day; half of them detestable and the rest ridiculous, and all incubi. Jane is in a rather complex situation, as her education has been impressive and she has experienced childhood in a wealthy lifestyle, she possesses a sense of self-worth and dignity, trust in God, sound morals and a passionate dispositi on. But throughout the course of the novel, her integrity is tested time and time again as a young woman, and Jane must learn to balance the frequently conflicting aspects of herself and the restraints of being a governess, in order to find contentment in love and liberty. There are instances which highlight this divide and relate to Desdemonas situation, such as the time Jane spent at Lowood as a young girl, where the reader examines how Mrs. Scatcherd forces her to stand on the stool for the rest of the lesson due to hearing misleading news of Janes childhood, followed by Brocklehursts unfair tormenting of Jane under this false information; This girl, this child, the native of a Christian land, worse than many a little heathen who says its prayers to Brahma and kneels before Juggernaut this girl is a liar. Despite Desdemona and Jane being subjected to the same kind of abuse, the difference between the two is that Desdemona is subjected to this by a male, whereas Jane is subjecte d to this by another female; highlighting this extra element to female suffering from other females. Jane is in a continual struggle to overcome oppression and achieve equality. She must also fight against male domination, alongside class hierarchy, as her quest for self-integrity poses as a threat to men in the patriarchal society. There are three key males in the novel, Mr. Brocklehurst, Edward Rochester, and St. John Rivers, who threaten her goal of equality. Each stops Jane expressing her own thoughts and feelings by keeping her in an obedient state. Her unwillingness to comprise her integrity fuels her refusal of Rochesters proposal as Jane believes that she should not make herself a mistress to Rochester while he, legally, remains married to Bertha; not even to gratify her emotional needs. Paradoxically, her time spent at Moor House leads her to experience economic self-sufficiency and meaningful, educative work to prove that she can truly become her own woman; yet in this env ironment she lacks emotional sustenance. In regards to St. John proposal marriage, Jane declines knows the marriage would be based on the convenience rather than any emotion, and can therefore decline the offer, rather than deny her emotional needs for a husband. Jane later clarifies her choice when she says, I am my husbands life as fully as he is mine. . . . To be together is for us to be at once as free as in solitude, as gay as in company. . . . We are precisely suited in character-perfect concord is the result. The Colour Purple also portrays the constant psychological distresses of 20th century black women, and the constant fear of abusive husbands. Although we see the liberty of white women growing over the years between the writing of Othello and of Jane Eyre, for black women this oppression remains continuous. When black people were brought over to the western world as slaves, they lacked literacy and so were deemed inferior, leading to their constant persecution. Despite white and black women being in separate social background, the brutalisation and emasculation of black men in society meant their treatment of women was no better than the way white men treated women. Celie, the central character in The Colour Purple serves to show how, similarly to Desdemona, Bianca and Emilia, black women were victims of extreme forms of abuse, primarily due to the victimisation which black men were forced to endure through the slave trade in the white dominated society of the 20th Century. From an e arly age, Celie ensures her survival by making herself practically invisible; the only means of self expression or fortitude which she possesses are in her letters to God. The cause of this lies with her stepfather, Alphonso, who physically, verbally and sexually abuses her from a young age, but she represses any retaliation; contrasting greatly to view of Jane (even from a young age) but comparable to Desdemonas inert attempts to defend herself at the climax of the play. Later in life she reacts in a similarly lifeless manner when subjected to the abuse of her husband Mr._____. However, we see a change in the psyche of Celie when she meets the unconventional female character, Shug Avery. Celie has had every female relation or role model taken away from her, such as her mother or her sister Nettie, so when Shug appears as a new part of her life, Celie attaches herself to Shug and relishes the chance to find a female companion. Shug offers Celie an insight into an unknown world of su ccess, opportunity and hope, and reawakens the lost youth and vitality which Celie has spent so long restraining. This new relationship draws parallels to the unity between Jane and Helen Burns at Lowood. Helen gives Jane insights into Christian thinking and how our actions determine our place in heaven, which is similar to the way Shug opens up a world of success for Celie and an opportunity to escape her life of torment; something which she never thought possible. The second form of abuse to be addressed is verbal abuse. The letters from her sister Nettie, which Celie discovers in Mr. ______s trunk, reimburse a sense of hope and resilience for Celie, as she learns of the lives of her children which have been a mystery to her for many years. Gradually, we see Celie able to formulate and communicate her thoughts and feelings which leads to her violent outburst at Mr. ______, in which the years of abasement and maltreatment which he has put her through, is finally lifted from her shoulders. Celie takes the act of sewing, which is traditionally thought of as a mere chore for women who are confined to a domestic role, and turns it into an outlet for creative self-expression and a profitable business. So, now the reader sees her finding solace and happiness in traditional conventions which woman have been saddled with for centuries, and after remaining docile for years, she, like Jane, is finally contented and self-fulfilled And when her family are reunited with her, she has truly everything she has ever dreamed of and needed, evident as she says, Dont think us feel old at all. . . . Matter of fact, I think this the youngest us ever felt. It is interesting to see how, although she is subjected to arguably harsher levels of abuse, Celie represses these feelings and shows no signs of resistance, whereas Jane struggles continually to overcome oppression. Furthermore, Desdemona surfaces as a much more submissive character, which conforms to archetypal views about marriage and the role of women, and breaks the theme of militancy and fighting oppression amongst the three texts. These three female characters represent the authors attitudes to the oppressive nature of which women were subject to, and would have acted as a symbol of hope for all women who feel pressured in a male-controlled society. They would inspire confidence and show that perseverance through the repression thrust upon them will lead to success; although in Desdemona and Emilias cases there is an exception. Perhaps, through the deaths of Desdemona and Emilia, Shakespeare aimed to draw attention to female suffering and, although their lives will have been i n the balance earlier on in history, perhaps this was one of many stepping stones towards female equality.